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KMID : 0644020100230020205
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Journal Of Korean Medical Classics
2010 Volume.23 No. 2 p.205 ~ p.223
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( A Study on the Characteristics of Descriptions of the Perspiration in "Hwangjenaegyeong(üÜð¨Ò®Ìè)" )
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Lyu Jeong-Ah
Jang Woo-Chang
Baik You-Sang
Jeong Chang-Hyun
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Abstract
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In Korean Traditional Medicine(abbreviated to K.T.M.), hyperhidrosis and anhidrosis are the targets of the medical treatment. Furthermore sweating appearance is also one of the important symptoms which explain a particular situation of the patient in K.T.M. And at "Sanghanron(ß¿ùÎÖå)" which is a traditional chief clinical bible written by Jang Gi(íåѦ) later Han dynasty(ùÓÓÛ) in China made full use of the various kinds of diaphoresis[ùÒÛö] as a main medical treatment with purgation therapy[ù»Ûö] and emetic therapy[÷ÎÛö]. So the sweat in itself not only is the disease, but also is one of the symptoms explain a disease pattern. This thesis inquires into "Hwangjenaegyeong(üÜð¨Ò®Ìè)" referring to sweat which is the origin of recognition to the sweat in K.T.M. Some theses similar to this research had been made progresses and already reported, but most of them have classified the contents into biology, pathology, diagnosis, treatment after the model of western medical theory. In the aspect of comparative studying with other literature and clinic practical using, we found characteristics of referring to sweat in "Hwangjenaegyeong(üÜð¨Ò®Ìè)". And we classify the characteristics into some categories as follows. 1. There are some terms which make a title including sweat and symbolize the characteristics, for example sweat of soul[ÛÞùÒ], sweat of death[ï¾ùÒ], sweat of streaming[δùÒ], sweat of weakness[ÛÜùÒ], sweat of sleep[öÖùÒ], sweat of bright and heat[ÌÝùÒ], sweat of kidney[ãìùÒ], sweat of escaping[?ùÒ], cold sweat[ùÎùÒ], sweat on the head[ÔéùÒ], hyperhidrosis[ÒýùÒ], heavy sweat[ÓÞùÒ]. But there aren¡¯t spontaneous sweat[í»ùÒ] or sweat like a thief[Ô¨ùÒ] which are the normal terms referring to sweat in history of K.T.M. And there are several descriptions about sweat appearance such as sweating in half of body[ùÒõóø¶îÁ], sweating in the rear end and thigh and knee[ùÒõóͶëäÍÆã£], hyperhidrosis in the neck and aversion to wind[ÌòÒýùÒç÷ù¦], hyperhidrosis in the head and face and aversion to wind[ÔéØüÒýùÒç÷ù¦], cannot stopping the sweating under head[Ôéì¤ù»ùÒõóÜôʦò], make a person sweat to one¡¯s feet[ÖµùÒõóò¸ðë], sweating like escaping[??æÔùÒõó], sweating like soaking[ùÒõóåýé±], sweating become moist[ùÒõóòÑòÑ], hardly escaping sweat[ùÒÓÞàÜ], escaping sweating[??ñýùÒ], sweat moisten the pores [ùÒë¡úÜݤ], ceaseless sweating like pouring[ùÒñ¼ÜôýÌ] sweating like pouring and vexation[ùÒñ¼Ûáãý], damp with sweat[ùÒùÒæÔ], sweating spontaneously[ùÒó¦í»õó], removal of fever with sweat drying[æðËÛùÒýü]. That can be divided into sweat region and sweat form. 2. There are detailed explanations of the principle of perspirations caused by hot weather, hot food, hard working and meeting damp pathogen. 3. There are some explanations of the principle of removing fever due to the excessive heat from internal and external body through sweating by replenishing the body fluid. And many descriptions about overcoming the febrile disease by dropping temperature through sweating and many diaphoresis for curing. 4. There are some descriptions about five Jang organs perspirations and attachment of five mucous body fluid to five Jang organs. 5. There are pathogenic progresses after sweating affected by the Six Atmospheric Influences and water. And detailed explanations of disease mechanism a sweat leading to another disease. 6. There are descriptions about various sweat absent situations.
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KEYWORD
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perspiration, Hwangjenaegyeong(üÜð¨Ò®Ìè), diaphoresis
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